{"id":16547,"date":"2023-07-26T09:49:55","date_gmt":"2023-07-26T07:49:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/elbullifoundation.com\/elbullistore\/?p=16547"},"modified":"2024-09-05T16:43:37","modified_gmt":"2024-09-05T14:43:37","slug":"la-logistica-i-els-tributs-del-vi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/elbullifoundation.com\/elbullistore\/ca\/la-logistica-i-els-tributs-del-vi\/","title":{"rendered":"LA LOG\u00cdSTICA I ELS TRIBUTS DEL VI"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

En el mercat, el vi es mou d’un costat a un altre. Des de trajectes locals de pocs quil\u00f2metres fins a viatges transatl\u00e0ntics. Per\u00f2 el vi \u00e9s un producte delicat i, com a tal, sofreix si les condicions de transport s\u00f3n inadequades. Els procediments que permeten aquests viatges es coneixen com a \u00aboperacions log\u00edstiques\u00bb i s\u00f3n complexes pel fet que entren en joc una infinitat d’actors diferents: exportadors, importadors, operadors log\u00edstics, etc. A aquesta burocr\u00e0cia se sumen les lleis governamentals i frontereres.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Per al bon desenvolupament d’aquest intercanvi \u00e9s necessari repartir la responsabilitat, preparar una important quantitat de documentaci\u00f3 i passar pel despatx de duanes per a comprovar que la mercaderia compleix amb els requisits d’entrada del pa\u00eds de destinaci\u00f3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Els pa\u00efsos i els seus governs recapten i administren tributs de manera unilateral. Durant tota la cadena, els cellers es topen amb tres tributs infranquejables: l’impost especial sobre el vi, els aranzels duaners i l’IVA (Impost sobre el Valor Afegit). Alguns pa\u00efsos acorden tractats de comer\u00e7 i redueixen la pressi\u00f3 tribut\u00e0ria. No obstant aix\u00f2, les pol\u00edtiques s\u00f3n molt diferents depenent de cada pa\u00eds: la Uni\u00f3 Europea, Su\u00efssa, Austr\u00e0lia, Nova Zelanda, Sud-\u00e0frica, Xile, l’Argentina, els Estats Units o la Xina s\u00f3n, en l’\u00e0mbit tributari, mons diferents.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

En el mercat, el vi es mou d’un costat a un altre. Des de trajectes locals de pocs quil\u00f2metres fins a viatges transatl\u00e0ntics. Per\u00f2 el vi \u00e9s un producte delicat i, com a tal, sofreix si les condicions de transport s\u00f3n inadequades. Els procediments que permeten aquests viatges es coneixen com a \u00aboperacions log\u00edstiques\u00bb i […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":6819,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[57],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-16547","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized-ca"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nLa log\u00edstica y los tributos del vino - elBullistore - Bullipedia<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"En el mercado, el vino se mueve de un lado a otro. 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